What Is a Clinical Trial? A Beginner’s Guide
Clinical trials are the cornerstone of medical progress. They are carefully designed studies that help researchers determine whether new treatments, devices, or approaches to care are safe and effective. For many individuals, participating in a clinical trial is not only a way to access cutting-edge therapies—it’s a chance to contribute to the future of medicine.
At MyCliniResearch, we understand that the idea of joining a clinical trial can feel unfamiliar or even intimidating. This guide is designed to help you understand what clinical trials are, how they work, and what your role as a participant might look like.
Understanding the Basics
A clinical trial is a research study involving human volunteers. These studies are conducted in phases, each with a specific goal:
- Phase I: Tests safety and dosage in a small group
- Phase II: Evaluates effectiveness and side effects
- Phase III: Confirms effectiveness in larger populations
- Phase IV: Monitors long-term effects after approval
Every trial is governed by strict ethical and scientific standards, including Good Clinical Practice (GCP), Regulatory Ethics Board approval (HREBA), to ensure participant safety and data integrity.
Who Can Participate?
Each trial has specific eligibility criteria based on factors such as age, medical history, and current health status. Some trials seek individuals with particular conditions, while others involve healthy volunteers.
Before joining, you’ll go through a screening process and receive detailed information about the study. Participation is always voluntary, and you may withdraw at any time.
Clinical Trials in Calgary: Real Examples
Calgary is home to a thriving research ecosystem, with hundreds of active trials across diverse therapeutic areas. Here are a few examples:
- Sleep Medicine Trials: MyCliniResearch specializes in sleep-related studies, helping researchers understand conditions like insomnia and sleep apnea while offering participants access to innovative treatments.
- Cancer Research: The Alberta Cancer Clinical Trials network supports studies such as the MYELOMATCH trial, which investigates treatment options for blood cancers like acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
- Dermatology Studies: Trials in Calgary have explored new therapies for conditions like hidradenitis suppurativa and atopic dermatitis, including topical treatments and biologics.
- Pediatric Research: Some studies focus on children with rare conditions, such as neuroblastoma or alopecia areata, offering families access to emerging therapies.
These examples reflect the breadth of research happening right here in our city—and the meaningful role participants play in advancing care.
What to Expect as a Participant
If you choose to participate in a trial, you’ll be guided through every step:
- Informed Consent: You’ll receive clear information about the study and your rights.
- Study Visits: These may include physical exams, lab tests, or questionnaires.
- Ongoing Support: Our team is here to answer questions and ensure your comfort throughout the process.
Your safety and privacy are our top priorities. All studies are reviewed by independent ethics boards and comply with Canadian regulations.
Final Thoughts
Clinical trials are not just about data—they’re about people. Every participant helps shape the future of healthcare, and every contribution matters.
At MyCliniResearch, we are proud to be part of Calgary’s growing research community. Whether you’re exploring treatment options or simply curious about how trials work, we’re here to provide guidance, support, and transparency.
Interested in learning more or exploring current studies?
Visit MyCliniResearch.ca or contact our team directly. We’re here to help you make informed decisions about your health and your future. Email us at info@mycliniresearch.ca or call us at (587) 332-0600.